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PHP Dependency Injection: Best Practices, Real Examples, and Symfony Implementation
3 min readMar 24, 2025
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What is Dependency Injection?
Dependency Injection (DI) is a software design pattern that implements Inversion of Control (IoC). It facilitates loosely coupled architecture by providing objects (dependencies) that a class needs externally rather than allowing the class itself to create them internally.
Why Use Dependency Injection?
- Reduced coupling: DI decouples classes from their dependencies, making code easier to maintain and test.
- Improved Testability: Classes can be tested independently by injecting mock objects.
- Enhanced flexibility: Changing dependencies becomes straightforward without modifying dependent classes.
- Better Code Readability: Clearly defined dependencies make the codebase easier to understand.
- Easier Maintenance and Refactoring: Changing or upgrading components becomes less risky.
Best Practices in PHP Dependency Injection
1. Constructor Injection: Always prefer constructor injection for mandatory dependencies. It ensures…